Pediatric Morbidity among Black Haitians in Canada: A Longitudinal Cohort Study.
Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities（2024）
University of Montreal | Institut national de santé publique du Québec
Abstract
In the U.S., Black children have disproportionately elevated rates of pediatric morbidity compared with White children, but data are lacking for other countries. We studied the extent to which Black Haitians were at risk of pediatric morbidity in Canada. We analyzed a retrospective cohort of 736,498 children born in Quebec between 2008 and 2020. We identified Black Haitians using the mother tongue and birth country of parents. The outcome was mortality or hospitalization for infectious diseases, allergy, cancer, and other morbidity between birth and 12 years of age. We estimated hazard ratios (HR) and 95
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Key words
Black people,Haitian people,Health inequities,Morbidity,Mortality,Pediatrics
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