My major research and diagnostic interests involve diseases of avian and non-domestic animals, particularly those of free-ranging wildlife. Emergence of disease in these species is often the first indication of larger environmental problems and may foreshadow more serious events in wildlife populations, ecosystems, human health and the health of domestic animals. Additionally, studies of naturally occurring diseases in wild species can provide insight into the factors that predispose domestic animal and human populations to disease emergence. My recent research has centered on investigations of White Nose Syndrome, a devastating disease that has resulted in the death of approximately 80% hibernating bats in parts of the United States. I have ongoing collaborative research projects with investigators at the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology and Binghamton University that focus on the interaction of age and genetics on the prevalence of disease in common crows and on characterizing winter mortality events in this species. Additionally I am working with members of the Department of Clinical Sciences to better understand the distribution of pain receptors the avian brain in order to enhance our ability to provide analgesia in these patients.