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A Numerical-Optimizing Method of Metasurface Inverse Design Based on Method of Moment and Particle Swarm Optimization for the Scattering Field Modulation

Applied Physics A(2024)

Northwestern Polytechnical University | Shanghai University

Cited 0|Views2
Abstract
In this paper, an efficient numerical-optimizing hybrid method for manipulating the scattering field of electromagnetic metasurfaces was proposed. Firstly, a mathematical model of a metasurface based on surface impedance was established. The surface impedance was calculated using the method of moments in numerical. Secondly, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm was proposed to optimize the surface impedance so that the real part of the surface impedance is zero. Finally, to realize the optimized surface impedance physically, classical capacitive structures were considered and verified in full-wave simulation. It was demonstrated that the scattering field generated by the physical structure closely matched the desired field, which demonstrated the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method. The proposed method provides a systematic and efficient method for metasurfaces design, enabling precise modulation of scattering fields. The method proposed in this paper has a great time advantage compared with the conventional design methods of metasurface.
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Anomalous metasurface,Perfect reflection metasurface,Inverse design,Method of moment,Particle swarm optimization
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要点】:本文提出了一种基于矩方法和粒子群优化的电磁超表面散射场调控数值优化方法,实现了散射场的精确调控,并在时间效率上优于传统设计方法。

方法】:通过建立基于表面阻抗的超表面数学模型,并采用矩方法进行数值计算,再利用改进的粒子群优化算法对表面阻抗进行优化。

实验】:采用经典电容结构在全程波仿真中验证了优化后的表面阻抗,实验结果显示物理结构产生的散射场与期望场高度匹配,验证了所提方法的有效性和准确性。数据集名称未在文中明确提及。