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Safety and Efficacy of Bilateral Superselective Adrenal Arterial Embolization for Treatment of Idiopathic Hyperaldosteronism: a Prospective Single-Center Study

Min Mao,Rui Feng, Nouman Ali Khan, Li Tao, Ping Tang,Yongpeng Zhao, Jie Chen,Xin Li, Hong Zhao, Qiuyue Shi,Ling Wang, Fengjie Lyu, Muhammad Arif Asghar, Yutian He,Jing Chang,Rui Xiang

BMC Surgery(2024)

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Abstract
This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of bilateral superselective adrenal arterial embolization (SAAE) in patients with bilateral idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA), a subtype of PA. Ninety-eight patients with bilateral IHA underwent bilateral SAAE between August 2022 and August 2023. Sixty-eight patients were followed up for up to 12 months. The study outcomes were evaluated using the criteria provided by the Primary Aldosteronism Surgical Outcome (PASO) guidelines. The mean reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure were 27.4 ± 21.3 mmHg and 23.1 ± 17.4 mmHg, respectively (p < 0.001). The rates of clinical success and biochemical success after adrenal artery ablation were 63.2
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Key words
Primary aldosteronism,Adrenal arterial ablation,Hypertension,Idiopathic hyperaldosteronism,Superselective adrenal arterial embolization
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