Chrome Extension
WeChat Mini Program
Use on ChatGLM

Single-star Warm-Jupiter Systems Tend to Be Aligned, Even Around Hot Stellar Hosts: No T Eff-Λ Dependency

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS(2024)

Indiana Univ | Yale Univ | Carnegie Inst Sci | Univ Hawaii | NSFs Natl Opt Infrared Astron Res Lab | Observ Carnegie Inst Sci | Ctr Astrophys Harvard & Smithsonian | NASA | MIT | Princeton Univ

Cited 0|Views11
Abstract
The stellar obliquity distribution of warm-Jupiter systems is crucial for constraining the dynamical history of Jovian exoplanets, as the warm Jupiters' tidal detachment likely preserves their primordial obliquity. However, the sample size of warm-Jupiter systems with measured stellar obliquities has historically been limited compared to that of hot Jupiters, particularly in hot-star systems. In this work, we present newly obtained sky-projected stellar obliquity measurements for the warm-Jupiter systems TOI-559, TOI-2025, TOI-2031, TOI-2485, TOI-2524, and TOI-3972, derived from the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect, and show that all six systems display alignment with a median measurement uncertainty of 13 degrees. Combining these new measurements with the set of previously reported stellar obliquity measurements, our analysis reveals that single-star warm-Jupiter systems tend to be aligned, even around hot stellar hosts. This alignment exhibits a 3.4 sigma deviation from the T eff-lambda dependency observed in hot-Jupiter systems, where planets around cool stars tend to be aligned, while those orbiting hot stars show considerable misalignment. The current distribution of spin-orbit measurements for Jovian exoplanets indicates that misalignments are neither universal nor primordial phenomena affecting all types of planets. The absence of misalignments in single-star warm-Jupiter systems further implies that many hot Jupiters, by contrast, have experienced a dynamically violent history.
More
Translated text
Key words
Planetary alignment,Exoplanet dynamics,Exoplanet evolution,Star-planet interactions,Exoplanets,Planetary theory
PDF
Bibtex
AI Read Science
AI Summary
AI Summary is the key point extracted automatically understanding the full text of the paper, including the background, methods, results, conclusions, icons and other key content, so that you can get the outline of the paper at a glance.
Example
Background
Key content
Introduction
Methods
Results
Related work
Fund
Key content
  • Pretraining has recently greatly promoted the development of natural language processing (NLP)
  • We show that M6 outperforms the baselines in multimodal downstream tasks, and the large M6 with 10 parameters can reach a better performance
  • We propose a method called M6 that is able to process information of multiple modalities and perform both single-modal and cross-modal understanding and generation
  • The model is scaled to large model with 10 billion parameters with sophisticated deployment, and the 10 -parameter M6-large is the largest pretrained model in Chinese
  • Experimental results show that our proposed M6 outperforms the baseline in a number of downstream tasks concerning both single modality and multiple modalities We will continue the pretraining of extremely large models by increasing data to explore the limit of its performance
Try using models to generate summary,it takes about 60s
Must-Reading Tree
Example
Generate MRT to find the research sequence of this paper
Data Disclaimer
The page data are from open Internet sources, cooperative publishers and automatic analysis results through AI technology. We do not make any commitments and guarantees for the validity, accuracy, correctness, reliability, completeness and timeliness of the page data. If you have any questions, please contact us by email: report@aminer.cn
Chat Paper

要点】:该论文发现即使是围绕热恒星,单星温暖木星系统也倾向于保持自转轴与轨道平面的对齐,这与热木星系统中观察到的温度-倾斜度关系不一致,表明热木星可能经历了更为剧烈的动态历史。

方法】:作者通过罗斯iter-McLaughlin效应测量了六个温暖木星系统的天空投影恒星倾斜度,并结合之前报道的数据进行分析。

实验】:研究了TOI-559、TOI-2025、TOI-2031、TOI-2485、TOI-2524和TOI-3972六个温暖木星系统,结果显示这些系统均显示出对齐特征,中位测量不确定度为13度。