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Machine Learning-Aided Design of LaCe(Fe,Mn,Si)13H-type Magnetocaloric Materials for Room-Temperature Applications

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS(2024)

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摘要
La(Fe,Si)13 magnetocaloric materials have attracted extensive attention in recent years due to their excellent magnetocaloric properties and low price. In this study, we established and compared several machine models and used a support vector machine for predicting the influences of different element contents on the Curie temperature. Based on the results predicted by the machine learning model, a series of fully hydrogenated materials (La1.1-xCexFe13-y-zMnySizHF, y approximate to 0.3-0.5x, z=1.1, 1.3, 1.5) with Curie temperatures between 290 and 310 K were designed. After material screening, a material with an element composition of La0.66Ce0.44Fe11.4Mn0.1Si1.5HF was proven to have good room temperature magnetocaloric properties, with a Curie temperature of 301 K, magnetic entropy change of 11.3 J/kgK under a 0-2 T magnetic field, and a relative cooling power of 119.3 J/kg, which performs well in the existing La(Fe,Si)13-type materials that can be applied near room temperature. This work not only deepens researchers' understanding of machine learning-aided design of materials with specific application environment restrictions but also greatly accelerates the design of near-room temperature La(Fe,Si)13 magnetocaloric materials.
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关键词
Machine learning,Magnetocaloric effect,La-Fe-Si alloy,Microstructure and phase transition
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