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Dual-mode Sensing Based on Oriented Magnetostrictive Films by Electrodepositon

Qian Wang, Mingming Li, Ling Weng,Wenmei Huang

IEEE Sensors Journal(2024)

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摘要
By applying a magnetic field during the electrodeposition process, oriented magnetostrictive Co 70 Fe 30 films were obtained. As the external magnetic field increases, the (200) easy magnetization direction of Co 70 Fe 30 films becomes more obvious, thereby improving the magnetostriction and soft magnetic properties in this direction. Applying magnetic field in the process of films also improves the crystallization quality by orientating the crystal growth. The dynamic hysteresis loops of Co 70 Fe 30 films were measured at different AC driving frequency f (1~9 kHz) and magnetic field intensity H m (5~25 kA/m), which indicate that the irreversibility of the magnetization process is reduced and the magnetic energy loss reduction reach up to 20.87% after magnetic field preparation. Based on the dynamic magnetic properties of Co 70 Fe 30 film, this paper proposes a new dual-mode flexible sensor for measuring bending strain and magnetic field, which consists of two-layer FPC coils and one-layer electrodeposited Co-Fe film. The maximum bending strain sensitivity of this sensor is 22 mV/mm in the curvature radius of 10~65 mm, and the maximum magnetic field sensitivity can reach 1.78 mV/(kA/m) in the magnetic field of 1~11 kA/m. The 12 hand gestures, confused by traditional stress/bend sensors, are classified and recognized based on new bi-perceptive sensors with 95.83% accuracy by naive Bayes classifier.
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关键词
Magnetostriction,dual-mode flexible sensor,electrodeposited films,Co-Fe,curvature -magnetism
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