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Special Session: Reliability Assessment Recipes for DNN Accelerators

2024 IEEE 42ND VLSI TEST SYMPOSIUM, VTS 2024(2024)

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Abstract
Reliability assessment is mandatory to guarantee the correct behavior of Deep Neural Network (DNN) hardware accelerators in safety-critical applications. While fault injection stands out as a well-established, practical and robust method for reliability assessment, it is still a very time-consuming process. This paper contributes with three recipes for optimizing the efficiency of the reliability assessment: a) hybrid analytical and hierarchical FI-based reliability assessment for systolic-array-based DNN accelerators; b) mixing techniques for the reliability assessment of in-chip AI accelerators in GPUs; c) reliability assessment of DNN hardware accelerators through physical fault injection. The experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methods applied to their target DNN HW accelerator platforms.
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Key words
deep neural networks,approximate computing,fault simulation,error emulation,reliability,resiliency assessment
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