Frost measurement of air source heat pump heat exchangers based on image recognition processing technology

In order to understand the application of frost measurement of air source heat pump heat exchanger, a research on frost measurement of air source heat pump heat exchanger based on image recognition processing technology is put forward. In this paper, the scheme design of defrosting control system based on image processing technology is introduced, and the frost degree coefficient of outdoor heat exchanger fin surface is introduced to characterize the frost degree of fin surface. Secondly, the experimental environment room was built, and the conventional defrosting control method of the existing heat pump unit was tested on the spot. It was found that in the air temperature of -6~0?C and the air relative humidity of 86~92%, the unit appeared the phenomenon of ?defrosting in time? and ?defrosting without frost?. Finally, the change of frost layer on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger fin during defrosting is analyzed, and the coefficient of frost degree on the surface of the fin is calculated and analyzed. At the beginning of defrosting, due to the large degree of frost, the P-value of the frost degree coefficient on the surface of the fin is close to 1, when the defrosting is carried out for 125 seconds, the P-value of the frost degree coefficient on the surface of the fin decreases sharply to 0.09, when the defrosting is completed, the P-value of the frost degree coefficient on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger is maintained at about 0.04. The defrosting control method of air source heat pump based on image processing technology is proposed in this paper, and its technical feasibility and effect are verified by experimental tests, which lays a foundation for future popularization and application.