Bisguanidinium-catalyzed Remote Enantioselective Desymmetrization with 1,2-Acyl Shift

CHEM CATALYSIS(2024)

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Abstract
In this work, we described a remote desymmetrization reaction in which cesium carboxylate, in the presence of bisguanidinium as catalyst, was added to (cis)-a,a0-dibromocyclohexanone cis )- a , a 0-dibromocyclohexanone to access 6-oxocyclohex-1-enyl ester via a 1,2-acyl shift in a highly enantioselective fashion. In this process, the carboxylate initiated a nucleophilic attack, and then a keto-enol tautomerism led to a 1,2-acyl shift to the neighboring alcohol. Key intermediates were isolated and determined using single-crystal X-ray crystallography. The remote desymmetrization that includes stepwise SN2 N 2 and intramolecular acyl transfer was proposed and was further supported using computational studies. Finally, it was successfully applied to a tropinone derivative, realizing carbonyl chain walking efficiently.
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Key words
remote enantioselective desymmetrization,ion pair catalysis,asymmetric catalysis,1,2-acyl shift,bisguanidinium
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