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Resolving a Candidate Dual Active Galactic Nucleus with ∼100 Pc Separation in MCG-03-34-64

The Astrophysical Journal(2024)

Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys | Eureka Sci Inc | Catholic Univ Amer | Naval Res Lab

Cited 0|Views9
Abstract
We report the serendipitous multiwavelength discovery of a candidate dual black hole system with a separation of ∼100 pc, in the gas-rich luminous infrared galaxy MCG-03-34-64 ( z = 0.016). Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys observations show three distinct optical centroids in the [O iii ] narrow-band and F814W images. Subsequent analysis of Chandra/ACIS data shows two spatially resolved peaks of equal intensity in the neutral Fe K α (6.2–6.6 keV) band, while high-resolution radio continuum observations with the Very Large Array at 8.46 GHz (3.6 cm band) show two spatially coincident radio peaks. Fast shocks as the ionizing source seem unlikely, given the energies required for the production of Fe K α . If confirmed, the separation of ∼100 pc would represent the closest dual active galactic nuclei reported to date with spatially resolved, multiwavelength observations.
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AGN host galaxies,Seyfert galaxies,High energy astrophysics
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要点】:在MCG-03-34-64星系中,研究团队意外发现了两个有100 pc分离的双黑洞系统,这是迄今为止报道的距离最近的具有多波段 spatially-resolved 观测的双活动星系核(AGN)之一。

方法】:使用了哈勃太空望远镜/ACS观测,钱德拉X射线望远镜/ACIS数据和甚大阵列的高分辨率无线电连续观测。

实验】:研究通过[O III]窄带和F814W图像在MCG-03-34-64中发现三个不同的光学中心,钱德拉数据揭示了在中性Fe Kα波段有两个等强度的空间分辨峰,而VLA在8.46 GHz(3.6 cm波段)的观测显示了两个空间一致的无线电峰。