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Biventricular catheterization combined with pressure-volume loop monitoring provides insight into the dynamic effects of left ventricular assist devices ramp on right ventricular function

Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions(2024)

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摘要
Ramp studies are utilized for speed optimization of continuous flow left ventricular assist devices (CF-LVADs). We here report the utility of combined left and right heart catheterization during a ramp study to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the hemodynamic implications on both ventricles. Pressure-volume loop (PV loop) monitoring uncovered compromised systolic and mildly compromised right ventricular function with increasing LVAD speeds, despite improvement in left ventricular unloading. These findings informed patient management and highlight the potential utility of PV loop monitoring as an adjunct to left and right heart catheterization during ramp studies of next-generation LVADs.
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关键词
ECMO/IABP/Tandem/Impella,heart failure (HF),mechanical circulatory support,right ventricular function (RVF),ventricular assist device (VAD)
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