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Enhanced Surface Lewis Acidity of ZrO2 by –HSO4 for Efficient CF4 Decomposition

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO(2024)

Cent South Univ | Natl Synchrotron Radiat Res Ctr

Cited 0|Views27
Abstract
Introducing –HSO4 to enhance the surface Lewis acidity can significantly improve the CF4 decomposition activity of ZrO2.
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CO2 Reduction
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要点】:本研究开发了经硫酸氢根离子修饰的二氧化锆(S-ZrO2),提高了表面路易斯酸性,实现了在650℃下高效催化分解四氟甲烷(CF4),这一温度低于常见的γ-Al2O3催化剂,且该方法已通过实验和理论计算验证了其有效性。

方法】:采用表面酸度测试、原位红外光谱技术和密度泛函理论(DFT)模拟来表征和验证所开发的催化剂。

实验】:实验使用经硫酸氢根离子改性的二氧化锆(S-ZrO2)作为催化剂,在650℃条件下催化分解四氟甲烷(CF4),成功将其转化为非毒性的氟化氢(HF)和二氧化碳(CO2),该实验结果表明S-ZrO2催化剂在促进CF4分解方面具有优越性。