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Measurement of the 18Ne(α,p)21Na reaction with ANASEN at Ec.m.= 2.5-4 MeV

arXiv (Cornell University)(2021)

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Abstract
The 18Ne(α,p)21Na reaction plays a significant role in Type-I X-ray bursts. It is a major path in the breakout from the hot-CNO cycles to the synthesis of heavier elements in the αp-- and rp-processes. An experiment to determine the cross section of this reaction was performed with the ANASEN active-target detector system, determining the cross section at energies between 2.5 and 4 MeV in the center-of-mass frame. The measured cross sections for reactions populating the ground state in 21Na are consistent with results obtained from the time-inverse reaction, but significantly lower than the previously published experimental data of direct measurements. The total cross sections are also compared with those derived from indirect methods and statistical-model calculations. This experiment establishes a new experimental data set on the excitation function of the 18Ne(α,p)21Na reaction, revealing the significance of the excited states' contributions to the total reaction cross section and allowing to separate the contribution of the (α,2p) reaction. The impact of the measured cross section on thermal reaction rates is discussed.
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anasen,18ne\alphap21na,reaction,18ne\alphap21na
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要点】:本文通过实验测量了$^{18}$Ne($\alpha,p$)$^{21}$Na反应的截面,揭示了激发态对总反应截面的贡献,并为理解在Type-I X射线爆发中的角色提供了新数据。

方法】:研究利用ANASEN主动目标检测系统进行了实验,在质心系能量2.5至4 MeV范围内确定了反应截面。

实验】:实验使用了ANASEN数据集,测量结果与时间逆反应的结果一致,但低于之前直接测量的数据,同时与间接方法和统计模型计算的结果进行了比较。