Determination of Minimum Sample Size for Testing Proportion of Non-Bt Seeds under Refuge-in-bag (RIB) for Bt Cotton

V. Santhy,G. Balasubramani,Ankur Biswas,H. B. Santosh, Megha Puttawar, Pradnya Raut,V. N. Waghmare, Y. G. Prasad

ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY（2023）

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摘要

Bt cotton has played a great role in bollworm management since its approval for commercial cultivation in India. To ensure the longevity of Bt technology, structured refuge was advocated wherein, the non-Bt seeds were provided as separate pack along with Bt seeds. Poor compliance of refuge planting is considered as a major factor for resistance development in Pink bollworm against Bt toxins and therefore, an alternate concept of refuge-in-bag (RIB) was recommended for Bt cotton. This strategy ensures automatic compliance of refuge, since a prescribed range (5–10

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关键词

Bt cotton,Refuge-in-bag,Sample size,Non-Bt,Seed testing

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