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Coherent Phonon-Magnon Interactions Detected by Micro-Focused Brillouin Light Scattering Spectroscopy

arXiv (Cornell University)(2023)

Rheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau Fachbereich Physik and Landesforschungszentrum OPTIMAS | University of Augsburg Institute of Physics

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Abstract
We investigated the interaction of surface acoustic waves and spin waves with spatial resolution by micro-focused Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy in a Co_40Fe_40B_20 ferromagnetic layer on a LiNbO_3-piezoelectric substrate. We experimentally demonstrate that the magnetoelastic excitation of magnons by phonons is coherent by studying the interfering BLS-signals of the phonons and magnons during their conversion process.We find a pronounced spatial dependence of the phonon annihilation and magnon excitation which we map as a function of the magnetic field. The coupling efficiency of the surface acoustic waves (SAWs) and the spin waves (SWs) is characterized by a magnetic field dependent decay of the SAWs amplitude.
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Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors
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要点】:本研究通过微焦Brillouin光散射光谱技术,探讨了表面声波和自旋波在Co${40}$Fe${40}$B${20}$铁磁层与LiNbO${3}$压电衬底上的空间分辨率相互作用,实验证明了声子通过磁弹激发自旋波是相干的,并发现了声子湮灭和自旋波激发之间明显的空间依赖性。

方法】:采用微焦Brillouin光散射光谱技术对声波和自旋波的相互作用进行了研究。

实验】:实验在Co${40}$Fe${40}$B${20}$铁磁层上进行,使用LiNbO${3}$-压电衬底作为基底,通过测量声子和自旋波转换过程中的相干Brillouin光散射信号,发现声子湮灭和自旋波激发的空间依赖性,并将其作为磁场函数进行映射。同时,通过测量表面声波(SAWs)和自旋波(SWs)耦合效率的磁依赖性衰减来表征它们之间的耦合效率。