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[Epidemiological profile of COVID-19 in Tombouctou region in Mali].

Oumar Sangho, Allasseini Balam,Ousmane Boua Togola, Moussa Hama Sankaré,Djibril Kassogué,Charles Dara,Souleymane Sanogo,Zoumana Doumbia,Issa Diarra, Lassina Diarra, Abdoulaye Ballo, Sidiki Guindo,Aboubacar Sangho,Yaya Ballayira, Alou Dembélé,Cheick Abou Coulibaly,Fanta Sangho

Le Mali medical(2021)

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Abstract
INTRODUCTION:The objective of our study was to establish the epidemiological profile of COVID-19 in Tombouctou. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This was a descriptive cross-sectional study of COVID-19 surveillance data from Tombouctou from April 3 to October 1, 2020. Our variables of interest were extracted from the surveillance database and analyzed with Excel 2013. The frequencies, rate, and ratio were computed. RESULTS:Overall, 1851 suspects from all districts of the region were screened by RT-PCR, including 572 confirmed, which indicate a positivity rate of 30.90%. The 15-34 age group was the most represented with 48% of the confirmed cases. The sex ratio (male / female) of confirmed cases was 2.67. The city of Tombouctou was the epicenter of COVID-19. The Tombouctou region had a detection rate of around 2‰ (1851/928,000) and peaked between weeks 22 and 23 with a case fatality of 2.8%. CONCLUSION:Young people and men were most likely to be infected with COVID-19. We recommend increasing awareness of compliance with barrier measures.
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