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Development of High-Resolution Nuclear Emulsion Plates for Synchrotron X-Ray Topography Observation of Large-Size Semiconductor Wafers

Journal of Electronic Materials(2023)SCI 4区

Nagoya University | Kyushu Synchrotron Light Research Center | Aichi Science & Technology Foundation

Cited 1|Views16
Abstract
Characterization of defects in semiconductor wafers is essential for the development and improvement of semiconductor devices, especially power devices. X-ray topography (XRT) using synchrotron radiation is a powerful methods used for defect characterization. To achieve detailed characterization of large-size semiconductor wafers by synchrotron XRT, we have developed nuclear emulsion plates reaching a high-resolution and wide dynamic range. We have shown that higher-resolution XRT images could be obtained using emulsions with smaller iodobromide crystals, and demonstrated clear observation of threading edge dislocations in a SiC epitaxial layer having small contrast. Furthermore, we demonstrated XRT image acquisition for almost all of a 150-mm SiC wafer with one plate. Our development will contribute to advances in electronic materials, especially in the field of power electronics, in which defect characterization is important for improving the performance and yield of devices.
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X-ray topography,nuclear emulsion plate,semiconductor wafer,silicon carbide,synchrotron radiation
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要点】:该论文开发了高分辨率宽动态范围的全息核乳胶板用于同步辐射X射线衍射观察大尺寸半导体晶圆的缺陷,创新点在于提高了X射线衍射图像的分辨率和可用于更大尺寸晶圆的单块乳胶板。

方法】:研究采用了碘化溴化物晶体较小的核乳胶板以获取更高分辨率的X射线衍射图像。

实验】:实验在SiC外延层中清晰观察到线缝边缘位错,并在一块核乳胶板上完成了接近整个150mm SiC晶圆的X射线衍射图像采集。结果表明,这种新开发的核乳胶板能够用于半导体晶圆缺陷的高分辨率详细表征。