Preliminary clinical application of multimodal imaging combined with frameless robotic stereotactic biopsy in the diagnosis of primary central nervous system lymphoma.

This study shows that it may play a vital role in the early diagnosis of PCNSL with the technique of multimodal imaging. The technique of frameless robotic stereotactic biopsy for obtaining the pathology outcomes in suspected PCNSL patients has the advantages of safety, efficiency, and minimally invasiveness.