Hiv Testing In Secondary Care: A Multicentre Longitudinal Mixed Methods Electronic Survey Of Non-Hiv Specialist Hospital Physicians In South-East Scotland And Northern England

JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS OF EDINBURGH(2021)

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Abstract
Background Increasing the uptake of HIV testing in people who may have undiagnosed HIV is essential to reduce the morbidity associated with late HIV diagnosis.Methods We conducted a multicentre, longitudinal, mixed-methods study, surveying the attitudes, knowledge and practice of non-HIV specialist hospital physicians in South-East Scotland and North-East England with respect to HIV testing.Results We found that although awareness of indications for HIV testing had improved over time, only 13% of clinicians recognised all of the surveyed HIV indicator conditions. Physicians were better at recognising the indicator conditions relevant to their specialty. The perception of working with a low-risk patient population was the most frequently cited barrier to offering an HIV test. Only a third of study respondents had requested more than 10 HIV tests in the preceding year.Conclusions Our study supports a need for targeted and sustained educational initiatives to increase rates of HIV testing in secondary care.
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Key words
HIV, HIV testing, indicator conditions
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