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Decreasing Treatment Burden In Hpv-Related Opscc: A Systematic Review Of Clinical Trials

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ONCOLOGY HEMATOLOGY(2021)

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摘要
Introduction: Favorable outcomes are observed after treatment with standard chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for Human papillomavirus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) patients. The consistent growing interest on treatment-related toxicity burden, potentially jeopardizing survivors' quality of life, led clinicians to investigate possible de-escalation strategies.Materials and Methods: A comprehensive systematic literature search of clinical trials was performed through the EMBASE database to provide an overview of the de-escalation strategies spectrum. Additionally, hand searching and clinicaltrials.gov were also used.Results: Herein, we report and discuss different approaches to de-escalation of therapy, with respect to both local and systemic strategies.Conclusions: Several promising de-escalation experiences have been published. However, while further evidence is awaited, no changes in the management nor deviation from the standard of care should be made outside of clinical trials.
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关键词
Oropharynx cancer, HPV, Radiotherapy, TORS, Cisplatin, Cetuximab, De-escalation, De-intensification
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