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A Scalable Ka-Band 1024-Element Transmit Dual-Circularly-Polarized Planar Phased Array for SATCOM Application

Xuan Luo,Jun Ouyang,Zhi-Hui Chen,Yi Yan,Lei Han, Zubing Wu, Tao Yu, Kai Zheng

IEEE Access(2020)SCI 3区SCI 4区

Univ Elect Sci & Technol China UESTC | Chengdu T Ray Technol Co Ltd | Air Force Engn Univ

Cited 54|Views7
Abstract
This paper presents a scalable 1024-element transmit dual-circularly-polarized phased array for Ka-band satellite communication (SATCOM) terminal applications. The transmit array based on the CMOS beamformer and a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) can steer up to large scan angles (±60°) with a scan loss less than 4.5 dB. With the 8-channel transmit beamformer, the array can realize dual circular polarization and the axial ratio (AR) of the array is less than 3 dB in the scanning range of ±30° in both left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) and right-hand circular polarization (RHCP) mode. The effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) of the array achieves 74 dBm from 29.5 GHz to 30 GHz. The design and measurement of the 1024-element transmit array have presented a feasible way for mass production of a low cost active phased array.
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Ka-band,SATCOM,phased array,flat panel antenna,CMOS,dual-circularly-polarized
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要点】:本文提出了一种可扩展的1024单元Ka波段双圆极化平面相控阵,适用于卫星通信终端,实现了大角度扫描和低扫描损耗,同时保持了良好的极化性能。

方法】:采用CMOS束形成器和多层印刷电路板(PCB)设计,实现了8通道传输束形成器,确保了双圆极化的性能。

实验】:实验中,该相控阵在±30°扫描范围内实现了小于3 dB的轴比,并在29.5 GHz至30 GHz频率范围内达到74 dBm的有效全向辐射功率(EIRP)。设计及测量结果验证了该相控阵的大规模低成本生产的可行性。