正念减压训练对喉癌患者睡眠质量及焦虑抑郁水平的影响
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing（2018）
Abstract
目的 探讨正念减压训练对喉癌患者睡眠质量、焦虑及抑郁水平的影响.方法 将68例喉癌患者随机分为观察组和对照组各34例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施正念减压训练.干预前后用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI量表)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量(SDS)表进行测评,评价干预效果.结果 正念减压训练后,观察组PSQI得分为(6.57±1.54)分,SAS得分为(42.39±6.02)分、SDS得分为(41.53±4.51)分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论正念减压训练能改善喉癌患者睡眠质量,降低患者的焦虑、抑郁水平.
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Key words
Laryngeal neoplasms,Anxiety,Depression,Mindfulness-based stress reduction training,Quality of sleep
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