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Combined Effects of Sous-Vide Cooking Conditions on Meat and Sensory Quality Characteristics of Chicken Breast Meat

C. H. Park,B. Lee, E. Oh, Y. S. Kim,Y. M. Choi

Poultry Science(2020)SCI 2区SCI 1区

Korea Univ | Kyungpook Natl Univ

Cited 50|Views29
Abstract
This study investigated the combined effects of cooking temperature and time on the meat and eating quality characteristics of the sous-vide chicken breast. For the control group, chicken breast samples were cooked in a convection oven until the internal temperature reached 71°C. Each sample for sous-vide cooking was vacuum packaged and then cooked under continuous thermocontrolled conditions in a water bath at 6 combinations of cooking temperature (60 and 70°C) and time (1, 2, and 3 h). Sous-vide cooked chicken meat at 60°C for 1 h (SV60-1h) showed lower cooking loss (6.58 vs. 26.5%, P < 0.05), Warner-Bratzler shear force (21.7 vs. 29.1 N, P < 0.05), and hardness (9.40 vs. 17.3 N, P < 0.05) than meat cooked by conventional oven. Similar to the objective tenderness parameters, cooked chicken meat from the SV60 treatments for all cooking times showed higher scores in all the tenderness attributes than the control group (P < 0.05). However, a higher flavor intensity was observed in the SV70-3h and control groups than in the SV60 treatments (P < 0.05). Owing to a lesser developed flavor in chicken meat from the SV60-1h treatment, the SV60-2h and 3h treatments were assigned a higher acceptability rating for overall impression (P < 0.05). Therefore, cooking temperature and time of sous-vide significantly influenced the physicochemical and palatability characteristics of chicken breast. In this study, the optimum conditions for the sous-vide chicken breast are to continuously cook at 60°C for 2 to 3 h to improve sensory quality characteristics without reducing the water-holding capacity.
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sous-vide,cooking condition,meat quality,sensory quality,chicken breast
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要点】:研究探讨了烹饪温度和时间对低温真空烹饪(sous-vide)鸡胸肉肉质及感官特性的联合影响,确定了最佳烹饪条件以提高感官质量同时保持持水能力。

方法】:通过在水中连续恒温的水浴中对真空包装的鸡胸肉样品进行60°C和70°C下1小时、2小时和3小时的烹饪处理,并与传统烤箱烹饪至内部温度71°C的对照组进行比较。

实验】:实验使用的数据集为不同烹饪条件下处理的鸡胸肉样品,结果表明60°C烹饪1小时的低温真空烹饪鸡胸肉在烹饪损失、剪切力和硬度等指标上均优于传统烹饪方法,且感官评价也更高;最佳烹饪条件为60°C连续烹饪2至3小时。