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Non-global Logarithms in Jet and Isolation Cone Cross Sections

Journal of High Energy Physics(2018)SCI 2区SCI 1区

Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics | CERN

Cited 34|Views12
Abstract
Starting from a factorization theorem in effective field theory, we derive a parton-shower equation for the resummation of non-global logarithms. We have implemented this shower and interfaced it with a tree-level event generator to obtain an automated framework to resum the leading logarithm of non-global observables in the large-Nc limit. Using this setup, we compute gap fractions for dijet processes and isolation cone cross sections relevant for photon production. We compare our results with fixed-order computations and LHC measurements. We find that naive exponentiation is often not adequate, especially when the vetoed region is small, since non-global contributions are enhanced due to their dependence on the veto-region size. Since our parton shower is derived from first principles and based on renormalization-group evolution, it is clear what ingredients will have to be included to perform resummations at subleading logarithmic accuracy in the future.
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Effective Field Theories,Perturbative QCD,Renormalization Group,Resummation
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要点】:本文提出了一种新的有效场论因子化定理,用于推导部分子淋浴方程,从而实现了非全局对数在喷注和隔离锥截面中的重求和,并在大Nc极限下自动化地计算了非全局可观测量 leading logarithm。

方法】:作者从有效场论的因子化定理出发,导出了用于非全局对数重求和的部分子淋浴方程,并将其与树级事件生成器结合,构建了一个自动化框架。

实验】:通过该框架,研究了二喷注过程中的间隙分数和与光子产生相关的隔离锥截面,并将结果与固定阶计算和LHC实验数据进行了比较,发现当禁止区域较小时,非全局贡献由于对禁止区域大小的依赖而增强,导致简单指数化通常不充分。文中未提及具体的数据集名称,但实验基于有效的场论框架和重求和方程进行。