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Search for Nonstandard Neutrino Interactions with IceCube DeepCore

Physical Review D(2018)SCI 2区

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Abstract
As atmospheric neutrinos propagate through the Earth, vacuumlike oscillations are modified by Standard Model neutral-and charged-current interactions with electrons. Theories beyond the Standard Model introduce heavy, TeV-scale bosons that can produce nonstandard neutrino interactions. These additional interactions may modify the Standard Model matter effect producing a measurable deviation from the prediction for atmospheric neutrino oscillations. The result described in this paper constrains nonstandard interaction parameters, building upon a previous analysis of atmospheric muon-neutrino disappearance with three years of IceCube DeepCore data. The best fit for the muon to tau flavor changing term is epsilon(mu tau) = -0.0005, with a 90% C.L. allowed range of -0.0067 < epsilon(mu tau) < 0.0081. This result is more restrictive than recent limits from other experiments for.mu t. Furthermore, our result is complementary to a recent constraint on epsilon(mu tau) using another publicly available IceCube high-energy event selection. Together, they constitute the world's best limits on nonstandard interactions in the mu - tau sector.
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Key words
Neutrino Interactions,Neutrino Detection,IceCube Neutrino Observatory,Neutrino Oscillations,Neutrino Masses
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要点】:本研究利用IceCube DeepCore数据,对非标准中微子相互作用参数进行了限制,提供了μ-τ味变项的最严格限制。

方法】:通过分析大气μ子型中微子消失事件,结合标准模型中微子振荡理论,对非标准相互作用参数进行拟合。

实验】:利用三年IceCube DeepCore数据,得到μ-τ味变项的最佳拟合值ε(μτ) = -0.0005,90%置信区间为-0.0067 < ε(μτ) < 0.0081,优于其他实验的限制结果。