Increasing the Pleasure and Enjoyment of Exercise: A Novel Resistance-Training Protocol
Journal of sport & exercise psychology(2020)
摘要
This study was designed to test the effect of an increasing (UP) or decreasing (DOWN) intensity resistance training (RT) protocol on pleasure and enjoyment of RT. Participants (N = 40; mean age = 35.0 ± 9.2 years) completed two RT sessions comprising 3 x 10 reps of six exercises. In the UP condition, load progressively increased from 55% to 75% of 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) while in the decreasing-intensity DOWN condition, this pattern was reversed (i.e., 75% to 55% 1-RM). The DOWN condition resulted in more overall pleasure compared to UP, and a slope of increasing pleasure while the UP condition resulted in decreasing pleasure. Enjoyment of RT, postexercise pleasure, and remembered pleasure were all significantly greater for DOWN compared to UP (all p > .01). These findings suggest that decreasing RT intensity throughout an exercise bout can elicit a positive slope of pleasure and enhance affective evaluations of exercise.
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关键词
affect,behavioral economics,remembered utility,resistance exercise
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