A Robust Embedded Ladder-Oxide/cu Multilevel Interconnect Technology for 0.13 /spl Mu/m CMOS Generation
2002 SYMPOSIUM ON VLSI TECHNOLOGY, DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS(2002)
Key words
CMOS integrated circuits,VLSI,copper,dielectric thin films,electric breakdown,electromigration,integrated circuit interconnections,integrated circuit metallisation,integrated circuit reliability,internal stresses,permittivity,thermal stresses,0.13 micron,0.34 micron,CMOS generation,Cu,Cu interconnect TDDB,Cu metallization,SiO/sub 2/ IMD,dual damascene Cu-plug structure,electromigration test,minimum wiring pitch,packaging flexibility,pressure cooker test,reliability test,robust embedded ladder-oxide/Cu multilevel interconnect technology,single damascene Cu-plug structure,stable ladder-oxide IMD,thermal design flexibility,via stress-migration lifetime,wiring capacitance
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