Variation of Radiation Damage with Irradiation Temperature and Dose in CLAM Steel
crossref(2012)
摘要
The dependences of radiation induced defects on irradiation temperature up to 700 degrees C at 15 dpa and on irradiation dose up to 85 dpa at room temperature have been investigated by the heavy ion irradiation and the positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy for the CLAM. A void size peak is observed at similar to 500 degrees C where the vacancy cluster contains 9 vacancies and has an average diameter of 0.59 nm. The size of the vacancy clusters increases with the increase of irradiation dose at room temperature, and the vacancy cluster at 85 dpa consists of 9 vacancies and reaches a size of 0.60 nm in diameter. The absolute values of the void size at the peak and the increase of void size with dose in the CLAM steel are negligible compared to those of the normal stainless steels, indicating that the CLAM steel has good radiation resistant property.
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关键词
radiation damage,CLAM steel,heavy ion irradiation simulation,positron lifetime
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