Independent Measurement of the Total Active 8B Solar Neutrino Flux Using an Array of 3he Proportional Counters at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.
Physical Review Letters(2008)SCI 1区
Laurentian Univ | Queens Univ | Univ Washington | Univ Texas Austin | Los Alamos Natl Lab | Lab Instrumentaco & Fis Expt Particulas | Univ Penn | Ottawa Carleton Inst Phys | Univ Alberta | Univ Guelph | Univ Oxford | Lawrence Berkeley Lab | MIT | Louisiana State Univ | Brookhaven Natl Lab | Univ British Columbia | SNOLAB
Abstract
The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) used an array of 3He proportional counters to measure the rate of neutral-current interactions in heavy water and precisely determined the total active (nu_x) 8B solar neutrino flux. This technique is independent of previous methods employed by SNO. The total flux is found to be 5.54_-0.31;+0.33(stat)-0.34+0.36(syst)x10(6) cm(-2) s(-1), in agreement with previous measurements and standard solar models. A global analysis of solar and reactor neutrino results yields Deltam2=7.59_-0.21;+0.19x10(-5) eV2 and theta=34.4_-1.2;+1.3 degrees. The uncertainty on the mixing angle has been reduced from SNO's previous results.
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Key words
Neutrino Detection,Neutron Lifetime Measurement,Solar Neutrinos,Neutrino Oscillations,Neutrino Interactions
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