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UV–IR Luminosity Functions and Stellar Mass Functions of Galaxies in the Shapley Supercluster Core

arXiv: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics(2011)

Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica – Osservatorio Astronomico di Napoli | School of Physics and Astronomy | Department of Physics

Cited 1|Views11
Abstract
We present a panchromatic study of luminosity functions (LFs) and stellar mass functions (SMFs) of galaxies in the core of the Shapley supercluster at z  = 0.048, in order to investigate how the dense environment affects the galaxy properties, such as star formation (SF) or stellar mass. We find that, while the faint-end slope of optical and NIR LFs steepens with decreasing density, no environment effect is found in the slope of the SMFs. This suggests that mechanisms transforming galaxies in different environments are mainly related to the quench of SF rather than to mass-loss. The Near-UV (NUV) and Far-UV (FUV) LFs obtained have steeper faint-end slopes than the local field population, while the 24 and 70 μm galaxy LFs for the Shapley supercluster have shapes fully consistent with those obtained for the local field galaxy population. This apparent lack of environmental dependence for the infrared (IR) LFs suggests that the bulk of the star-forming galaxies that make up the observed cluster IR LF have been recently accreted from the field and have yet to have their SF activity significantly affected by the cluster environment.
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要点】:本文研究了Shapley超星系团核心区域内的星系的光度函数和恒星质量函数,揭示了密集环境对星系如恒星形成或恒星质量等属性的影响,主要与恒星形成的抑制机制相关而非质量损失。

方法】:通过全波段研究,对比了光学和近红外波段光度函数以及恒星质量函数在不同密度环境下的斜率变化。

实验】:利用Shapley超星系团核心区域的数据,分析了近紫外和远紫外光度函数的斜率,以及24和70微米波段的光度函数形状,并与本地场星系群体进行了对比。结果表明,红外光度函数在环境依赖性方面表现不明显,表明大部分恒星形成的星系最近才从星系场被吸积到超星系团,其恒星形成活动尚未受到集群环境的显著影响。数据集名称未在文本中明确提及。