阿特拉津高效降解菌的分离与筛选

Chinese Journal of Biological Control(2007)

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Abstract
土样采自河北、山东一些农药厂排污口,通过室内阿特拉津无机盐培养基的驯化培养,分离得到4株在无机盐培养基上对阿特拉津有明显降解圈的降解细菌。底物阿特拉津浓度为1000mg/L,反应体系50ml,体系菌浓度为8.9×107cfu/ml,恒温30℃,180r/min,培养7d,其室内降解效率分别为40.6%、75.7%、82.3%、96.9%。其中菌株BZB-11的降解效率最高。对菌株BZB-11进行降解动态考察,结果显示,BZB-11菌株在无机盐液体培养基中(阿特拉津底物浓度为1000mg/L,反应体系50ml,体系菌浓度6.59×109cfu/ml,恒温30℃,180r/min),对阿特拉津1~3d的降解速度较快,3d可达89.5%,7d的降解率达100%。综合来看,该菌株是一株很有应用前景的高效菌株。
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Key words
biodegradation,isolation and screening,pesticide residue,atrazine,degrading bacteria
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