RESEARCH INTERESTS Biobatteries, Skin-mountable biobatteries, Implantable biobatteries, Biofuel cells, Microbial fuel cells, Supercapacitive biofuel cells, BioMEMS, Micro-/Nano-technology for chemical/biological analysis and bioenergy harvesting, Biosensors, Microfluidics, Flexible and stretchable electronics, Papertronics, Fibertronics, Green electronics, Point-of-care diagnostic devices, Micro-scale bioelectrochemical systems, Biosynthesis, Soft robotics, Artificial photosynthesis, Artificial Leaf, Living electronics, Gas sensors, 3-D printed biofilm, Antimicrobial susceptibility testing and Electromicrobiology. AWARDS, GRANTS, AND RECOGNITIONS Total of $4M, of which ~ $3M to the Choi’s Lab (a) External Funding 1. Current - July 2021 ~ June 2024, Office of Naval Research (N00014-21-1-2412), $510,000 (Sole PI); Plugn-Play Micro-Bio-Photovoltaic Panels 2. Current - June 2021 ~ May 2024, National Science Foundation – (ECCS # 2100757), $370,000 (Sole PI); Rapid, High-Throughput, and Real-time Assessment of Antibiotic Effectiveness against Pathogenic Biofilms 3. Current - August 2020 ~ July 2023, National Science Foundation – (ECCS #2020486), $345,000 (co-PI); Stretchable Papertronics 4. Current - June 2019 ~ May 2022, National Science Foundation – (ECCS #1920979), $452,581 (PI); Poweron-Skin: Energy Generation from Sweat-Eating Bacteria for Self-Powered Electronic Skins 5. Completed - June 2018 ~ October 2021, Office of Naval Research (N00014-18-1-2422), $510,000 (Sole PI); Supercapacitive Micro-Bio-Photovoltaics for Sustainable Wireless Sensor Network 6. Completed - September 2017 ~ August 2020, National Science Foundation (ECCS # 1703394), $315,000 (Sole PI); Unlocking the Promise of Bacterial Electrogenicity