In this study, we investigated effects of thermal gradient of joint during flip chip bonding on intermetallic compound (IMC) growth for several solder materials. Cu/Sn2.5Ag/Cu joint was prepared by bonding electroplated Cu/Sn2.5Ag bump on Cu pad. Ni/Sn/Ni, Ni/In/Ni, Ni/In-48Sn/Ni...
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