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Keep It Simple: Designing a User-Centred Digital Information System to Support Chronic Disease Management in Low/middle-Income Countries

BMJ Health & Care Informatics(2023)

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摘要
ObjectiveImplement a user-centred digital health information system to facilitate rapidly and substantially increasing the number of patients treated for hypertension in low/middle-income countries.MethodsUser-centred design of Simple, an offline-first app for mobile devices to record patient clinical visits and a web-based dashboard to monitor programme performance.ResultsThe Simple mobile application scaled rapidly over the past 4 years to reach more than 11 400 primary care facilities in four countries with over 3 million patients enrolled. Simple achieved median duration for new patient registration of 76 s (IQR 2 s) and follow-up visit entry of 13 s (IQR 1 s).ConclusionsA fast, easy-to-use digital information system for hypertension programmes that accommodates healthcare worker time constraints by minimising data entry and focusing on key performance indicators can successfully reach scale in low-resource settings.
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关键词
Health Information Systems,Public health informatics,Medical Informatics Applications,Global Health
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