Enterprise Risk Management, Information Technology Structure, and Firm Performance: Moderating Role of Competitive Advantage

In the fluctuation and uncertainty of the business environment, especially with the global crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, Enterprise risk management (ERM) has become increasingly significant for survival and growth of enterprises. However, empirical research on ERM and firm performance in information technology (IT) context has not been thoroughly studied. This study focuses on investigating a path model of ERM, IT structure, competitive advantage, and firm performance in Vietnam. Data is collected from 186 enterprises. Through PLS analysis, the findings show that both ERM and IT structure have significant positive impacts on firm’s competitive advantage. In turn, competitive advantage is an important factor for the performance of enterprises. The findings have suggested corporate governance implications regarding to focus on ERM and IT structures to enhance competitive advantage and firm performance.