S602 Underutilization of Digital Rectal Exam by Trainee Physicians in the Evaluation of Patients with Gastrointestinal Bleed in the Inpatient Setting
The American journal of gastroenterology(2021)
摘要
analysis was conducted by the random-effects model and heterogeneity was assessed by the I2% statistic and the 95% prediction interval. Results: The analysis included nine studies and 176 patients. The pooled rate of treatment responders was 81.2% (95% CI 58.2-93.1) and the pooled rate of GAVE recurrence was 13.3% (95% CI 2.3-49.6). The pooled mean sessions of treatment was 2.45 (95% CI 2.12-2.77). The pooled mean Hb difference pre and post procedure was 1.65 (95% CI 0.87-2.43), p50.001. The pooled mean difference of pre to post treatment units of pRBCs transfused was 1.37 (95% CI 0.54-2.21), p50.001. The pooled mean difference of pre to post treatment hospitalizations was 0.67 (95% CI 0.19-1.14), p50.006. The pooled adverse events with EBL treatment for GAVE was 12% (95% CI 7.2-19.5). Heterogeneity was moderate based on the 95% prediction interval (Table 1). Conclusion: The high rate of response with as low as 2 to 3 sessions is a key finding. Statistically significant changes in Hb, pRBC transfusions and hospitalizations establish the efficacy of EBL in treatment of GAVE. Although the pooled adverse events was 12%, none of these events warranted admission or prolonged observation. This meta-analysis demonstrates high response to treatment and excellent treatment outcomes of EBL in patients with GAVE.
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