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The COVID-19 Pandemic in Senegal: Experience of an Internal Medicine Department As an Epidemic Treatment Center

Open journal of internal medicine(2022)

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摘要
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has turned the global health system upside down.Senegal recorded its first case on 2 March 2020.As part of its control strategy, the internal medicine department was set up as an epidemic treatment center (ETC).We report on our experience in the management of patients hospitalized in the said center.Material and Methods: Retrospective and descriptive study with analytical aim carried out at the ETC of the CHU Le Dantec of Dakar during the period from 29 April to 30 October 2020 (1st wave) then from 30 December 2020 to 30 April 2021 (2nd wave).All hospitalized patients who tested positive for RT-PCR were included.Epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical and evolutionary data were collected from a pre-established survey form and analysed using the software.Results: Five hundred and seventy files were collected: 379 patients (66%) in the 1st wave and 191 patients (34%) in the 2nd wave.There were 312 men and 258 women, i.e. a sex ratio of
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