急性前葡萄膜炎患者血清IL-35和TGF-β1表达水平及临床意义
International Eye Science(2021)
Abstract
目的:研究急性前葡萄膜炎患者血清IL-35、TGF-β1表达水平变化及两者之间的相关性,探讨IL-35、TGF-β1在急性前葡萄膜炎中的临床意义.方法:纳入2018-05/2019-05在甘肃省人民医院眼科确诊的急性前葡萄膜炎患者30例作为急性前葡萄膜炎组,同期进行体检的健康人30例作为健康对照组,采用ELISA法检测两组受检者血清IL-35、TGF-β1表达水平,并根据改良的EIU临床评分标准评估急性前葡萄膜炎严重程度.结果:急性前葡萄膜炎患者血清IL-35、TGF-β1表达水平显著高于健康对照组(均P<0.05),且急性前葡萄膜炎患者血清IL-35、TGF-β1水平与疾病严重程度无明显相关性(rs=0.087、0.044,均P>0.05),但血清IL-35与TGF-β1表达水平呈正相关(rs=0.637,P<0.001).结论:血清IL-35、TGF-β1水平变化与急性前葡萄膜炎的发生和发展密切相关,可能在急性前葡萄膜炎中协同发挥免疫抑制作用.
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Key words
interleukin-35,transforming growth factor-β1,acute anterior uveitis,cytokines,autoimmune disease,human leucocyte antigen-b27
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