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A Screening Study of Non-Suicidal Forms Self-Injurious Behavior in Persons of Draft Age

Žurnal nevrologii i psihiatrii imeni SS Korsakova(2021)

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摘要
A screening study on non-suicidal self-injurious behavior in men of military age was conducted.OBJECTIVE:Study was aimed to determine the prevalence, structure and causes of non-suicidal self-injuries in 193 men aged 19.68±2.07.METHOD:Assessment of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) was performed with clinical interview and the scale on self-harm behavior (Polskaya, 2014).RESULTS:The study revealed that 38.7% (75 persons) in the sample committed an act of self-harm at least once in their life. The most common acts of instrumental self-harm were striking with a fist, leg, head or body by hard surfaces and self-cutting. Among somatic self-harm, nail biting, lip, cheeks and tongue biting, as well as skin combing and creating obstacles for wound healing were founded.CONCLUSION:Non-suicidal self-injurious behavior of persons of military age presented by the tools and somatic self-harm and caused by the factors of «regaining control over emotions», «impact on others», «stress relief».
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