Enhanced Pitting Resistance Through Designing A High-Strength 316l Stainless Steel With Heterostructure

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T(2021)

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Abstract
A high-strength 316L stainless steel with heterostructure (HS) was used to explore its corrosion properties in 3.5wt.% NaCl solution at 25 degrees C. Compared with a conventional coarse-grained (CG) sample, the HS sample with the characteristic of that the recrystallized grains (RGs) were surrounded by ultrafine/nano-structures (UFS/NSs) exhibited an enhanced pitting resistance. This was ascribed to interrupted propagation of the stable corrosion pits in RGs by the surrounded UFS/NSs. The results in current work may provide a new strategy to improve corrosion properties by heterostructural designing. (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.
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Key words
316L stainless steel, Heterostructure, EBSD, Pitting resistance, Potentiodynamic polarization
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