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双侧唇裂鼻畸形手术联合鼻模矫正的初步探讨

Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine(2014)

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Abstract
目的:探讨唇鼻同期整复术结合术前鼻模矫正对双侧不完全性唇裂鼻畸形的矫治效果.方法:10例在早期行鼻模矫正的唇裂患儿在矫正前(T0)、唇鼻手术术前(T1)、术后1周(T2)、术后半年(T3)分别拍摄面部仰头位照片,用配对t检验分析比较双侧鼻孔及鼻小柱的对称性.结果:T0-T1双侧鼻孔的高度、宽度的对称性差异改变明显(P<0.05),T1-T2鼻孔高度的对称性上差异明显(P<0.05),T1-T2鼻底宽度/鼻小柱高度差异明显(P<0.01),鼻小柱的倾斜度各个阶段之间改善明显(P<0.05).结论:应用唇鼻同期整复术结合鼻模矫治对于双侧不完全性唇裂患者是一种可靠的治疗模式.
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Key words
bilateral incomplete cleft lip,synchronous cleft lip and nose repair,nose mode,nose asymmetry
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