Composition of the oil and supercritical fluid CO2 extract of sweet gale (Myrica gale L.) fruits
JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH(2005)
摘要
Volatile compounds were isolated from air-dried fruits of sweet gale (Myrica gale L.) using supercritical fluid extraction with CO2 (SFE) and simultaneous distillation and extraction (SDE) micromethod. Extracts were analyzed using GC/FID and GC/MS methods. Sixty compounds were identified representing over 90% of the oil, of which 1,8-cineole (25.7%) and alpha-pinene (20.6%) were the major components. Two flavonoid compounds were identified in SFE extracts. The composition of SFE extracts under mild conditions did not have great distinctions compared with SDE.
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关键词
Myrica gale,Myricaceae,sweet gale,supercritical CO2 extract composition,essential oil composition,1,8-cineole,alpha-pinene,myrigalone B
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