液基薄层细胞学和组织病理学诊断宫颈病变的对照研究
Guizhou Medical Journal(2008)
Abstract
目的探讨液基薄层细胞学(Thin-Prep-liquid-based cytology test,TCT)筛查宫颈病变的准确性。方法对511例TCT检查标本采用TBS(the bethesda system)诊断系统进行诊断,并对所有病人进行阴道镜下宫颈活检,分析TCT检查结果与病理活检的符合率。结果TCT LSIL以上阳性率为74.36%(380/511),活检阳性率为61.64%(315/511),两者比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。TCT筛查中LSIL及炎症与宫颈活检的诊断符合率为65.14%(114/175);HSIL及癌变与宫颈活检的诊断符合率为66.67%(146/219),两者比较无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论TCT是筛查宫颈病变较准确的首选方法,值得推广。
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Key words
Thin-Prep-liquid-based cytology test Pathologic histology Cervical lesion
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