Study on the static detection of ICF target based on muonic X-ray sphere encoded imaging
arxiv(2024)
摘要
Muon Induced X-ray Emission (MIXE) was discovered by Chinese physicist Zhang
Wenyu as early as 1947, and it can conduct non-destructive elemental analysis
inside samples. Research has shown that MIXE can retain the high efficiency of
direct imaging while benefiting from the low noise of pinhole imaging through
encoding holes. The related technology significantly improves the counting rate
while maintaining imaging quality. The sphere encoding technology effectively
solves the imaging blurring caused by the tilting of the encoding system, and
successfully images micrometer sized X-ray sources. This paper will combine
MIXE and X-ray sphere coding imaging techniques, including ball coding and zone
plates, to study the method of non-destructive deep structure imaging of ICF
targets and obtaining sub element distribution. This method aims to develop a
new method for ICF target detection, which is particularly important for
inertial confinement fusion. At the same time, this method can be used to
detect and analyze materials that are difficult to penetrate or sensitive, and
is expected to solve the problem of element resolution and imaging that
traditional technologies cannot overcome. It will provide new methods for the
future development of multiple fields such as particle physics, material
science, and X-ray optics.
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