Software for building and measuring the quality of composite indicators using ordered weighted averaging: So-called S-CI-OWA

Laura Cozzi Ribeiro,Matheus Pereira Libório,Hasheem Mannan,Sandro Laudares,Petr Iakovlevich Ekel, Douglas Alexandre Gomes Vieira, Cristiane Neri Nobre

SoftwareX(2024)

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摘要
Composite indicators are one-dimensional measures that help decision-makers understand complex realities. Existing software builds composite indicators using different methods, also providing a measure of the stability of their structure. Considering this, it is possible to point out that there is a gap for software that provides more quality measures and composite indicators capable of guiding decision-makers on their usability. The software for building and measuring the quality of composite indicators using Ordered Weighted Averaging, so-called S-CI-OWA, fills this gap. The S-CI-OWA is based on Ordered Weighted Averaging, which assigns weights according to the input value, solving hierarchical evaluation problems considering the fuzzy nature of scoring, weighting, and aggregation operations. The S-CI-OWA offers three new features over existing software: one, versatility in driving composite indicator scores up or down; two, flexibility in defining this intensity of emphasis, allowing more positive or negative indicators (sub-indicators) to be highlighted in decision-making units; three a broader set of quality measures of composite indicators, notably: ranking uncertainty, ratio of atypical measurements, discriminating, explanatory and informational power.
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关键词
Multidimensional phenomena,Composite indicators,Multicriteria methods,Child well-being
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