Cefepime-Induced Generalized Fixed Drug Eruption With Morbilliform Rash

Grayson P. Clark, Haley M. Caldwell, Christopher A. Coop, Brittanie I. Neaves,Peter W. Barnes

CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE(2024)

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摘要
Fixed drug eruption (FDE) is a cutaneous reaction that characteristically recurs in the same locations upon re -exposure to the offending drug(s). The typical presentation of FDEs is single or multiple violaceous plaques with hyperpigmentation due to inflammation. The causative agents for FDEs include antibiotics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), acetaminophen, barbiturates, and anticonvulsants. We present an interesting case of a generalized fixed drug eruption secondary to cefepime that resolved with the cessation of the offending drug and the institution of antihistamines and topical steroids.
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关键词
cd8+ t cell activation,cefepime,morbilliform rash,violaceous patches,fixed drug eruptions
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