Impacts of nanoscaled metallic particles on the dynamics of ternary Newtonian nanofluid laminar flow through convectively heated and radiated surface

CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING(2024)

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摘要
Heat transfer study influenced by various physical effects like thermal radiations, convective heat condition and thermal slip is one of the influential research domain specifically in applied ther-mal and chemical engineering. Therefore, the key purpose of this is to develop and discuss the heat performance of ternary nanofluid model including the effects of above mentioned parame-ters. The model is developed for laminar flow of ternary nanofluid about stagnation point over a cylinder's surface. Use of similarity transforms, properties of ternary nanofluids and ternary parti-cles are exercised to obtain final model. Then, the RK-scheme is implemented for demonstration of the physical results and provided a detailed discussion. It is noticed that for lambda = 0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4, the ternary nanoliquid movement boosted and for lambda = - 0.1, - 0.2, - 0.3, - 0.4 control the motion and MBLT (Momentum Boundary Layer Thick-ness) diminishes for saddle point case. Increasing the transient effects A1 = 0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20 causes quite rapid movement of the fluid molecules. Further, it is observed that thermal slip (alpha 1 = 0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4), surface convection Bi = 0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4 and thermal radiations are good physical aspects to enhance the heat transfer. Also, decrease in thermal boundary layer is ob-served. For composite phi = 2.0%, density increases as 105 %(nano), 129 %(hybrid), 145 % (ternary), dynamic viscosity 105.18 %(nano), 113.503 %(hybrid), 122.483 %(ternary), thermal conductivity 106 %(nano), 115.5 %(hybrid), 131.71 %(ternary) and heat capacity diminishes.
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关键词
Nanofluids,Nanoparticles,Thermal slip condition,Treatment,Nanomaterial
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