Optimization of Steelmaking Energy Efficiency Scheduling Based on an Equipment Set Shutdown Strategy

The steel industry accounts for a large proportion of power consumption in industries. To greatly reduce the power consumption of production, it is urgent to adjust and optimize the steelmaking production mode. The paper combines production scheduling with equipment energy efficiency indicators, establishing an optimization model for steelmaking energy efficiency scheduling and determining the shutdown strategy of steelmaking equipment sets. Taking two equipment sets of a company processing the same batch of steel as an example, this paper calculates that the unit energy consumption under the optimal scheduling scheme is 79.492 and 22.056 kWh, respectively. The energy consumption of the former to complete the production task is greater than that of the latter. Therefore, by choosing to shut down this equipment set, a total of 65 038.2 kWh of electricity can be saved. Industrial examples were executed to validate the effectiveness of the model, and the results showed that the proposed method can obtain optimal solutions in a short period of time and significantly reduce energy consumption in the workshop. This study first combines scheduling issues with equipment energy efficiency indicators to provide a basis for energy consumption decisions.