Zinc-cobalt-bimetallic catalyst on three-dimensional ordered nitrogen-doped porous carbon for high-performance lithium-selenium batteries

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS(2023)

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摘要
Lithium-selenium (Li-Se) batteries have attracted widely attention due to their high volume specific ca-pacity (3260 mAh cm-3) and good electronic conductivity (1 x 10-3 S m-1) of selenium. However, the rapid capacity fading, high volume changes and shuttle effect of lithium polyselenides (LiPSes) limit its further application. Herein, a zinc-cobalt bimetallic catalysts on nitrogen-doped 3D ordered porous carbon (ZnCo-NC) has been constructed and applied as cathode for Li-Se batteries. Such a material could provide unique structure for the adsorption and catalytic conversion of the LiPSes during charge/discharge. As expected, the ZnCo-NC/Se cathode exhibits a high discharge capacity of 549 mAh g-1 after 100 cycles at 0.2 C and 396 mAh g-1 after 1000 cycles at 2 C with a Coulombic efficiency of similar to 100%, significantly better than the single -metal counterparts of Co-NC/Se and Zn-NC/Se. (c) 2023 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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关键词
Lithium-selenium batteries,Zinc-cobalt bimetallic catalyst,Porous carbon,Shuttle effect
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